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Australian Kangaroo Gold Coins
Number of products: 12The Perth Mint publishes its tolerances rather than nominal figures: the one-ounce Kangaroo is a maximum of 32.60 mm across and a maximum of 2.95 mm thick, at a minimum weight of 31.107 g and 999.9 fineness. No other mint in this range states its coins that way.
Its reverse is redrawn every year in the sizes up to one ounce — one of only two series here that does this, the other being the Chinese Panda. Buying a Kangaroo means buying a specific year's design: the 2027 issue, released on 10 November 2026, is listed here alongside 2026 coins and mixed years.
Specification
Eight sizes, from a twentieth of an ounce to a full kilogram, all at 999.9. The Perth Mint publishes full dimensions for the one-ounce, half-ounce, quarter-ounce, tenth-ounce and one-kilogram coins; for the remaining sizes it publishes gold content and denomination. Face values for the fractional and large-format coins are as published by the mint and are not proportional to the one-ounce denomination.
| Fraction | Fine gold | Fineness | Diameter | Face value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 oz | 31.10 g (min. gross 31.107 g) | 999.9 | 32.60 mm max., 2.95 mm thick | 100 AUD |
| 1/2 oz | 15.55 g | 999.9 | 25.60 mm max., 2.50 mm thick | 50 AUD |
| 1/4 oz | 7.78 g | 999.9 | 20.60 mm max., 2.30 mm thick | 25 AUD |
| 1/10 oz | 3.11 g | 999.9 | 16.60 mm max., 1.80 mm thick | 15 AUD |
| 1/20 oz | 1.56 g | 999.9 | not published | 5 AUD |
| 2 oz | 62.2 g | 999.9 | not published | 200 AUD |
| 10 oz | 311.0 g | 999.9 | not published | 1000 AUD |
| 1 kg | 1000 g | 999.9 | 75.90 mm max., 13.70 mm thick | 3000 AUD |
Nugget, then Kangaroo
The series began in 1986 as the Australian Nugget, with reverses showing real Australian gold nuggets. The kangaroo replaced them from the 1989 proof issue. The bullion changeover year is reported inconsistently across dealer sources, so we state the proof date, which is documented, rather than a bullion date that is not.
The annual redesign applies to the sizes from a twentieth of an ounce to one ounce. The large formats introduced in 1991 — two ounce, ten ounce and one kilogram — keep a fixed red kangaroo design.
The 2026 issue
The reverse is by Neil Hollis and shows two kangaroos beside water, with a "40" privy mark for the fortieth year of the series. The obverse carries the Charles III effigy by Dan Thorne — a different portrait from the Martin Jennings effigy used on UK coins and the Steven Rosati effigy used in Canada, because each realm commissions its own.
The 2027 issue
The Perth Mint released the 2027 Kangaroo on 10 November 2026. The new reverse by Wade Robinson shows two kangaroos in the Australian outback — one standing upright and alert, the other bending down to drink from a river bed. It carries the inscription KANGAROO, the P mintmark, the weight, the fineness and the year, and the obverse keeps the Charles III effigy by Dan Thorne.
The 2027 coins listed here: 1 oz, 1/2 oz, 1/4 oz, 1/10 oz and 1 kg. The kilogram coin keeps the fixed red kangaroo design, so a 2027 kilo looks the same as the 2025 kilo apart from the date.
Mintage: the Perth Mint sets no limit for the one-ounce and one-kilogram coins, while the half, quarter and tenth-ounce coins are capped at 100,000, 150,000 and 200,000 pieces per year respectively — limits that apply to both the 2026 and 2027 issues.
Perth Mint and the LBMA
Gold Corporation, trading as The Perth Mint, is accredited by the LBMA for both gold and silver and is one of the seven Good Delivery Referees. That accreditation covers its refinery and its bars — including the one-ounce bar and cast bars listed here — rather than the coins, since no bullion coin is a Good Delivery product.
Live prices for the coins follow the gold price page.
Tax status
Gold bullion is exempt from VAT throughout the European Union under Council Directive 2006/112/EC, Articles 344–346. The exemption covers bars of a fineness of at least 995 thousandths and gold coins of at least 900 thousandths minted after 1800 that are, or have been, legal tender in their country of origin. GoldInvest24 is operated by a Polish company and applies that exemption, so the price shown is the price you pay. This describes how we invoice and is not tax advice — rules in your own country may differ.
Questions buyers ask
How thick is a 1 oz Kangaroo?
A maximum of 2.95 mm, at a maximum diameter of 32.60 mm and a minimum weight of 31.107 g. The Perth Mint states these as tolerances rather than as nominal figures.
Does the design change every year?
Yes, for the sizes from a twentieth of an ounce to one ounce. The two ounce, ten ounce and one kilogram coins introduced in 1991 keep a fixed red kangaroo design.
Why is it sometimes called the Nugget?
The series started in 1986 as the Australian Nugget, with reverses showing real gold nuggets. The kangaroo replaced them from the 1989 proof issue.
Whose portrait is on the obverse?
On the 2026 and 2027 coins, the Charles III effigy by Dan Thorne. Australia commissions its own portrait, so it differs from the Martin Jennings effigy on UK coins and the Steven Rosati effigy in Canada.
Is the Perth Mint LBMA accredited?
Yes, for both gold and silver, and it is one of seven Good Delivery Referees. That accreditation applies to its refinery and bars; no bullion coin from any mint is a Good Delivery product.
Do you buy Kangaroos back?
Yes, against the current gold price. The year on the reverse does not change the quote, because every coin holds the same 31.10 g. See the buyback page.
Other gold coin series
Sovereign · Krugerrand · Britannia · Maple Leaf · American Eagle · Vienna Philharmonic · Chinese Panda · 1 oz gold coins · historic coins
All series are listed together on the gold coins page. For the same metal without a face value, see gold bars.
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